SEA TURTLE CONSERVATION
As one of the very first organizations to commence this
project, 18 various turtle
conversation groups have been formed to protect these
endangered species.
SUSTAINABLE ORGANIC FARMING
The Mtopanga Training and
Demonstration Farm is a 10hec farm with a variety of vegetables and
fruits organically grown
NGUUNI NATURE SANCTUARY
This amazing sanctuary in
a completely natural surrounding is only 4km from the Bamburi
Cement Factory. Giraffes, elands, Oryx, waterbucks, ostriches
and many species of birds have made their home here
In
1991, Dr. Haller set up The Baobab Trust as a non-profit organisation
that works closely with the local communities. Using his knowledge in
developing sustainable eco-systems, the Trust builds on his experience
through education, training and community initiatives.
The founders of the Trust were the former Bamburi Cement Director,
Robert Brenneisen and former Baobab
Farm Ltd. Managing Director, Dr. Rene D. Haller.
What we do?
* Promote sustainable organic farming methods and conduct training
programmes for the Bamburi stakeholders
* Developing alternative technologies for farming– charcoal, biogas
production, and solar energy
* Environmental Education – conducting film shows, lectures and managing
a bird and book club
* Developing Nguuni Nature Sanctuary, enhancing it as a tourism
attraction, an educational facility and ensuring all wildlife and flora
are maintained
* Turtle & Marine conservation awareness: project ensuring protecting
endangered sea turtles
* Enhancing students’ learning and reading culture through an Education
Centre (Library) for both children and adults.
* Nursery schools set up and support in Kimbunga, Mitedi and a recent
new community – Mdengerekeni
* Promoting handicraft skills through a training workshop
* Developing an IT Centre for the surrounding communities
* A Health Centre consisting of a clinic and diagnostic laboratory has
been set up. We are treating the stakeholders and also provide a 3-day
mobile outreach station for 3 communities
* Providing support and assistance to other related organisation.
In 1959, Dr. Haller was employed by the Bamburi
Cement Company to produce food and vegetables for the employees of the
cement company. In 1970, he persuaded them to extend his remit by
rehabilitating the cement quarries along the Mombasa coastline which had
been left barren by years of excavations – a formidable task.
The quarry floor was as barren as the moon; the sun baked air
temperatures were up to 40oC and the water was saline. After trying over
26 species of trees, Dr. Haller discovered that only the casuarinas
tree, a native Australian species, could grow in these severe
conditions. Its leaves are bunched together like pine needles,
protecting them from losing moisture through evaporation.
After 10 months, Dr Haller looked at healthy casuarinas trees growing
wild on the sand dunes as the early seedlings had started to wither. He
noticed that the dense hair roots contained a cocktail of
micro-organisms living in a symbiotic relationship necessary to the
trees. After he introduced these into the quarry, the trees began to
flourish.
In order to decompose the mass of needles, Dr. Haller introduced local
“red legged” millipedes who he had noticed actually ate these needles.
By feeding on these needles and turning them into humus, the first layer
of soil was formed.
He went on to plant over 1 million trees in the quarry and after ten
years a new balanced micro-climate had allowed new plants to flourish.
The casuarinas trees were thinned out and native species were
introduced, which attracted many insects, butterflies and birds to the
quarries. Subsequently renamed The Haller Park, the quarries now contain
a wide species of local wild animals as well as a very diverse selection
of plants and trees. The Park now provides a sanctuary for over 30
species from the IUCN Red list of endangered species.
Dr. Rene Haller is a naturalist, trained in Horticulture, Landscaping
and Tropical Agronomy. He came to Africa in 1956 to manage a coffee
plantation on Mount Kilimanjaro, in Tanzania. Three years later he was
recruited by the Bamburi Cement Company to head up their Garden
Department.
He went far beyond his brief. In the 1970s he started a unique
ecological experiment, attempting to rehabilitate the limestone quarries
scarring the Mombasa coastline.
Today he has transformed much of the seven square kilometre Bamburi site
from a barren and dusty lunar landscape to an ecological haven. The
quarries are now a combination of lakes, wetlands and savannah
grasslands, with walking and cycling trails, as well as a Nature Park
and Wildlife Sanctuary - nearly 100,000 visitors came in 2002.